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Summary
Official name
Republic of Tajikistan
Location
bordered on the east by China, Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan to the north and west, Afghanistan to the south
Territory
143.1 thousand. sq. km
Climate
sharply continental, average temperature ranges between -20 ° C and 0 ° C in January and from 0 ° C to +30 ° C in June, depending on the altitude
Geographical zones
mountains, forest-steppe
Population
Over 7 million, female. - 49.7%, male. - 50.3%, urban - 26.6%, agriculture - 74.4%
Population density
42.8 person. per sq. km.
Populated area
7% of territory
Life expectancy
68.4 years
Education
68.8% (at all levels)
Capital
Dushanbe, population - 562 thousand. People. - 9.2%
Major cities
Khodjent, Kurgan-Tube, Kulyab, Khorog, Istarafshan, Pendjikent, Tursunzade
Administrative divisions
Districts of republican subordination - 28.6 thousand sq. km, population - 1467 thousand people. Sogd - 25.4 thousand sq. km, population - 1992 thousand people. Khatlon district - 24.8 thousand sq. km. population - 2344 thousand people. Gorno-Badakhshan autonomous district - 64.2 thousand sq. km. population - 215 thousand people. - 3.4%
Ethnicity
Tajiks - 68.8%, Uzbeks - 24.9%, Russians - 3%, others - 3.3%
Language
Tajik (national), Uzbek, Russian, English (languages of international and business communication)
Religion
Islam, (Russian) Orthodox
Currency
Tajik Somoni, 1 USD = 4.43 Somoni (estimated August 1, 2009)
Country code
992
Time zone (Dushanbe)
(GMT) + 5 hours
The system of weights and measures
Metric
Fiscal year
Calendar
Natural resources
Coal , oil, natural gas, iron, zinc, antimony, mercury, gold, tin, tungsten, boron, sodium chloride, fluorite, precious and semiprecious stones, aluminum
Industry
mining, hydro-power station, textile
Agriculture
cotton, fruits, vegetables, silk, grain, tobacco
Holidays
January 1 – New Year, March 8 – Mothers Day, March 21-22 - Navrooz, May 1 - International Day of Solidarity Workers, May 9 – Victory Day, May 22 – Language Day, September 9 – Independence Day, February 23 - National Army Day
Recent holidays
Working days.  Kurban and Ramadan holidays are not considered as fixed day for holiday, and it depends on the lunar calendar. These days are not working days
Favorable time for tourism
May till mid October



Contacts:
57, Ahmadi Donish Str. Dushanbe, Tajikistan, 734024
Tel.: +992 44 640-4040; Fax: +992 44 640-1234

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